Aiwatar da aikace-aikacen fasaha na tsaka tsaki na carbon: amfani da jakar rake don cimma aikace-aikacen madauwari da rage fitar da carbon
menene bagasse 6 amfanin bagassa ga kayan abinci da kayan yanka
Jakar rake ita ce sauran samfura a cikin aikin samar da sukari ta hanyar amfani da rake a matsayin ɗanyen abu. Ana iya amfani da shi azaman madadin yanayin muhalli ga filastik kuma ana iya amfani dashi a aikace-aikacen marufi na abinci mai lalacewa don rage amfani da filastik. Jakar rake ta fito ne daga sharar noma kuma tana da fa'ida kamar sabuntawa mai kyau da ƙarancin iskar carbon, yana mai da shi tauraro mai tasowa a cikin kayan kare muhalli. Wannan labarin zai yi bayani dalla-dalla game da halayen jakar rake da kuma yadda za a iya amfani da shi azaman kayan da ba su dace da muhalli ba.
Ana matse sukari a cikin sukari. Sugar wanda ba zai iya yin crystallize yana samar da molasses don samar da ethanol, yayin da cellulose, hemicellulose, da fibers na shuka lignin sune ragowar ƙarshe, wanda ake kira bagasse na sukari.
Rake na daya daga cikin amfanin gona mafi yawan amfanin gona a duniya. A cewar kididdigar bankin duniya, yawan rake a duniya a shekarar 2021 ya kai tan biliyan 1.85, tare da tsawon lokacin samar da ya kai watanni 12-18. Don haka, ana samar da buhunan rake mai yawa, wanda ke da damar yin amfani da shi.
Jakar rake da ake samu ta hanyar matse rake har yanzu tana dauke da danshi kusan kashi 50%, wanda dole ne a bushe shi a rana don cire danshi mai yawa kafin a yi amfani da shi wajen yin rake na cin abinci mai gina jiki. Hanyar dumama jiki ana amfani da ita don narkar da zaruruwa da canza su zuwa barbashi na bagas mai amfani. Hanyar sarrafa waɗannan ɓangarorin bagas ɗin rake yana kama da barbashi na robobi, don haka ana iya amfani da su don maye gurbin filastik wajen samar da nau'ikan kayan abinci iri-iri.
Ƙananan kayan carbon
Jakar rake shine albarkatun kasa na biyu a harkar noma. Ba kamar samfuran robobin burbushin halittu da ke buƙatar hakar albarkatun ƙasa da samar da kayan yau da kullun ta hanyar tsagewa ba, buhun rake yana da ƙarancin hayakin da ke haifar da iska fiye da robobi, yana mai da shi ƙarancin carbon.
Kwayoyin halitta da takin zamani
Jakar rake shine filayen shuka na halitta wanda ya ƙunshi ɗimbin kwayoyin halitta. Za a iya sake ruguza ta ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƴan watanni, suna samar da abubuwan gina jiki ga ƙasa da kuma kammala zagayowar halittu. Jakar rake ba ta da nauyi ga muhalli.
Farashin mai rahusa
Tun daga karni na 19, ana noman rake, a matsayin danyen kayan da ake noman sukari. Bayan fiye da shekaru ɗari na inganta iri-iri, a halin yanzu rake yana da halayen juriya na fari, juriya mai zafi, cututtuka da juriya na kwari, kuma ana iya dasa shi sosai a yankuna masu zafi. Ƙarƙashin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun buƙatun sukari na duniya, jakar rake, a matsayin samfuri, na iya samar da ingantaccen kuma isasshiyar tushen albarkatun ƙasa ba tare da damuwa game da ƙarancin ba.
Madadin kayan tebur da za a iya zubarwa
Jakar rake tana kunshe da zaruruwa kuma, kamar takarda, ana iya yin polymerized kuma a yi amfani da ita azaman madadin kayan tebur na filastik da za a iya zubarwa, kamar bambaro, wukake, cokali mai yatsu, da cokali.
Dorewa kayan marufi
Ba kamar robobin da ke buƙatar hakar mai da hakar mai ba, jakar rake ta fito ne daga tsire-tsire na halitta kuma ana iya ci gaba da samarwa ta hanyar noman noma ba tare da damuwa game da raguwar kayan abu ba. Bugu da ƙari, jakar rake na iya samun hawan carbon ta hanyar photosynthesis na shuka da bazuwar takin, wanda ke taimakawa wajen rage sauyin yanayi.
Haɓaka hoton alama
Za a iya amfani da jakar rake don yin takin zamani kuma yana da dorewa. Ya fito ne daga sharar da za a sabunta kuma wani bangare ne na ayyuka masu dorewa. Ta hanyar amfani da wannan kayan da ke da alaƙa da muhalli, kamfanoni na iya ƙarfafa masu amfani don tallafawa amfani da kore da haɓaka hoton alamar su. Bagasse na iya biyan buƙatun abokan ciniki masu sanin yanayin muhalli.
Shin jakar rake yana da alaƙa da muhalli? Bagasshen Sukari VS samfuran takarda
Danyewar takarda wani aikace-aikace ne na fiber shuka, wanda ke fitowa daga itace kuma ana iya samun shi ta hanyar sare bishiyoyi. Abun cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara na takarda da aka sake fa'ida yana da iyaka kuma amfaninsa yana da iyaka. Kiwon daji na wucin gadi na yanzu ba zai iya biyan duk buƙatun takarda ba kuma yana iya haifar da lalata nau'ikan halittu, yana shafar rayuwar jama'ar yankin. Akasin haka, ana samun jakar rake ne daga wani nau'in rake, wanda zai iya girma cikin sauri kuma baya buƙatar sare dazuzzuka.
Bugu da ƙari, ana cinye ruwa mai yawa a cikin tsarin yin takarda. Ana kuma buƙatar lamination na filastik don sanya takarda ya zama mai hana ruwa da mai, kuma fim ɗin zai iya gurɓata yanayi yayin sarrafa bayan amfani. Kayayyakin jakar rake ba su da ruwa da mai ba tare da buƙatar ƙarin murfin fim ba, kuma ana iya amfani da su don yin takin bayan amfani, wanda ke da amfani ga muhalli.
Me yasa jakar rake ta dace da kayan abinci da kayan abinci
Maganganun muhalli masu lalacewa da takin zamani
Jakar rake na tushen tsire-tsire na iya bazuwa zuwa duniya cikin 'yan watanni. Yana ba da sinadirai masu gina jiki kuma abu ne mai yuwuwa da takin zamani.
Takin gida
Babban kayan takin da ke kasuwa shine PLA da aka yi daga sitaci. Abubuwan da ke cikinta sun haɗa da masara da alkama. Duk da haka, PLA za a iya bazuwa cikin sauri a cikin takin masana'antu wanda ke buƙatar yanayin zafi har zuwa 58 ° C, yayin da yake ɗaukar shekaru da yawa don ɓacewa a cikin zafin jiki. Jakar rake na iya lalacewa ta dabi'a a cikin daki (25 ± 5 ° C) a cikin takin gida, yana sa ya dace da takin zamani akai-akai.
Abubuwan dorewa
An samar da albarkatun albarkatun mai a cikin ɓawon ƙasa ta hanyar dubban shekaru na yawan zafin jiki da matsa lamba, kuma yin takarda yana buƙatar bishiyoyi suyi girma har tsawon shekaru 7-10. Girbin rake yana ɗaukar watanni 12-18 kawai, kuma ana iya samun ci gaba da samar da buhu ta hanyar noma. Abu ne mai dorewa.
Noma koren amfani
Akwatunan cin abinci da kayan abinci sune abubuwan yau da kullun ga kowa. Maye gurbin filastik da jakar rake na iya taimakawa zurfafa tunanin amfani da kore a cikin rayuwar yau da kullun, rage sharar gida da hayakin iskar gas da ke farawa daga kwantena abinci.
Kayayyakin bagasse: kayan abinci, kayan abinci
Ciwon sukari bagasse bambaro
A shekarar 2018, wani hoton kunkuru da aka saka bambaro a cikin hancinsa ya girgiza duniya, kuma kasashe da dama sun fara ragewa tare da hana amfani da bambaro na roba. Duk da haka, idan aka yi la'akari da saukaka, tsabta, da amincin bambaro, da kuma bukatu na musamman na yara da tsofaffi, har yanzu bama dole ne. Ana iya amfani da bagasse a matsayin madadin kayan filastik. Idan aka kwatanta da bambaro na takarda, jakar rake ba ta yin laushi ko ƙamshi, yana da juriya ga yanayin zafi, kuma ya dace da takin gida. Misali, bambaro bagasse renouvo ya sami lambar yabo ta 2018 Concours L é pine International Gold Award a Paris kuma an ba shi Takaddar Sawun Kafar Carbon BSI da TUV OK Composite HOME Certificate.
Bagasse tableware saitin
Baya ga maye gurbin kayan abinci da za a iya zubar da su, renouvo ya kuma ƙara kaurin ƙira na kayan tebur ɗin buhun shinkafa da samarwa masu amfani da zaɓuɓɓuka don tsaftace kayan tebur da sake amfani da su. Renouvo Bagasse Cutlery kuma ya sami Takaddun Sawun Carbon Samfurin BSI da Takaddar TUV OK Composite HOME Certificate.
Bagasshen rake mai sake amfani da kofi
An ƙera kofin reusable bagasse na Renouvo musamman don sake amfani da shi kuma ana iya amfani da shi tsawon watanni 18 bayan barin masana'anta. Tare da keɓaɓɓen halayen sanyi da juriya na zafi na jakar rake, ana iya adana abubuwan sha a cikin kewayon 0-90 ° C bisa ga halaye na sirri. Waɗannan kofuna sun wuce sawun carbon na samfurin BSI da takaddun shaida na TUV OK Composite HOME.
Bagassa
Za a iya amfani da jakar rake don yin buhunan taki a matsayin madadin filastik. Baya ga cika da takin da aka binne shi kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa, ana iya amfani da jakunkuna masu takin don rayuwar yau da kullun.
Bagasse mai ciwon sukari FAQ
Shin jakar rake za ta rube a cikin muhalli?
Jakar rake abu ne na halitta na halitta wanda ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta za su iya rushewa. Idan an bi da su yadda ya kamata a matsayin wani ɓangare na takin, zai iya samar da abinci mai kyau ga noma. Duk da haka, tushen buhun sukari dole ne ya zama ragowar rake da ake ci don guje wa damuwa game da magungunan kashe qwari ko ƙarfe mai nauyi.
Shin za a iya amfani da jakar rake da ba a kula da ita ba don yin takin?
Ko da yake ana iya amfani da jakar rake don yin takin zamani, yana da babban abun ciki na fiber, yana da sauƙin taki, yana cinye nitrogen a cikin ƙasa, yana kuma shafar haɓakar amfanin gona. Dole ne a yi takin Bagasse a wasu wurare na musamman kafin a yi amfani da shi a matsayin takin amfanin gona. Sakamakon samar da rake mai ban mamaki, yawancinsa ba za a iya yin magani ba kuma ana iya zubar da shi kawai a cikin wuraren zubar da ruwa ko kuma a cikin injin daskarewa.
Yadda za a cimma tattalin arzikin madauwari ta amfani da jakar rake?
Bayan sarrafa buhun dawa a cikin kayan granular, ana iya amfani da shi don samar da kayayyaki daban-daban kamar su bambaro, tebura, kofuna, murfi,sanduna masu motsawa, buroshin hakori, da sauransu. Idan ba a ƙara rini na halitta da sauran sinadarai ba, yawancin waɗannan samfuran za su iya zama masu ɓarna kuma su koma cikin muhalli bayan an yi amfani da su, suna samar da sabbin abubuwa masu gina jiki ga ƙasa, haɓaka ci gaba da noman rake don samar da buhu, kuma cimma tattalin arziki madauwari.
Disscuss more with William : williamchan@yitolibrary.com
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-05-2023